Thyroid Gland

The thyroid gland secretory organ There are seven divers(prenominal) glands in the endocrine gland System which all hold to rank the gentlemans gentleman be for its development, growth and reproduction by producing, storing, and releasing hormones into the argument stream (Shier, Butler, & Lewis, 2007). The thyroid Gland is dictated toward the front of the get by below the larynx. The Thyroid gland resembles the shape of a fleet and is two inches long calculation less than an ounce (Mayo Clinic, 2008). though the pituitary gland (located in the brain) is the master gland of the Endocrine system, the thyroid gland gland produces hormones which regulate metabolism providing energy and it affects both organ in the body. Developing a clear dread of the function of the Thyroid Gland will assist with the intuition of what Hypothyroidism consists of. The Thyroid Gland produces Thyroxine hormones (T4), because it includes 4 atoms of iodin and tetraiodothyr onine hormones (T3) because it includes 3 atoms of iodine (Shier, Butler, & Lewis, 2007). The Thyroid takes up iodine from digested feed and manufactures the two hormones T3 and T4 which suck the iodine. Iodine essential to the production of these hormones and offer be show in some medications, seaweed, and soy bean.

These hormones regulate the way the body uses fasts/carbohydrates which help regulate production of proteins, temperature mesh and influences the heart rate. The Thyroid gland produces Calcitonin which regulates the kernel of atomic number 20 in the blood stream and builds up calcium in the bones (Mayo Clinic, 2008). Hypothyroidism develops when the Thyroid gland doesnt make ample hormones which slow down the b! ody functions. Hyperthyroidism is the opposite, meaning the thyroid makes too much hormones. Five percent of the US evoke has Hypothyroidism (Mayo Clinic, 2008). Hypothyroidism is caused by abnormalities of the pituitary gland or by having a large join or a minute amount of iodine intake. Hypothyroidism symptoms...If you want to get a full essay, frame it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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